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金庸小说中的复仇母题与爱情

The Revenge Motif And The Affection In Jinyong’s Novels

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【作者】 刘卫英张宁

【Author】 LIU Wei-ying~1,ZHANG Ning~2 (1.College of Chinese Language and Literature, Liaoning Normal University,Dalian 116029,China 2.The Public Security Department of Liaoning Province,Shenyang 110032,China)

【机构】 辽宁师范大学文学院辽宁省公安厅 辽宁大连116029辽宁沈阳110032

【摘要】 金庸小说复仇母题与爱情的关系,可分出四种类型:1.爱情遭拒,变态复仇;2.利用爱情复仇;3.爱情消解复仇;4.为了爱情而复仇。爱情遭到拒绝后的变态复仇,可见环境对性格影响;利用爱情达到复仇目的,和以爱情消解复仇者心中仇恨,为爱情而复仇,均体现了爱情与人性关系。复仇与爱情相互作用下流动着个体生命体验,即金庸一再强调的"写人"、"写人性"的武侠文学审美理想。在对复仇与爱情关系的重新整合中,金庸小说对传统武侠小说模式的突破在于,以"反武侠"精神对武侠小说进行了"现代化转换",找寻其中蕴涵的人性启迪意义与文化反思价值。

【Abstract】 The relationship between the revenge motif and the affection in the Jinyong’s novels can fall into four categories. First, because affection is rejected, the subjective turns to abnormal revenge. Second, the subjective gets his revenge by taking the advantage of the affection. Third, the affection reduces the revenge. Fourth, the subjective takes his revenge for the affection. The abnormal revenge when the love is rejected shows the effect of environment on the character.Taking the advantage of affection for revenge, reducing the revenge by the affection and revenging for the affection respectively embody the relationship between the affection and the human nature.The interplay between the revenge and the affection shows the experience of the individual being,that is,Jinyong’s knight-errant literacy aesthetic idea of describing human and describing human nature which is always stressed by Jinyong. In the course of conformity, Jinyong’s breakthrough in the pattern of the traditional knight-errant novels lies in that Jinyong’s novels have made a modernized trans formation of knight-errant novels through anti-knight-errant spirit,in this way looking for the human enlightening significance and cultural reflective value implied in the novels.

【关键词】 金庸小说复仇爱情模式
【Key words】 Jinyong’s novelsrevengeaffectionpattern
  • 【文献出处】 山西大学学报(哲学社会科学版) ,Journal of Shanxi University(Philosophy and Social Sciences) , 编辑部邮箱 ,2004年04期
  • 【分类号】I207.42
  • 【被引频次】15
  • 【下载频次】2611
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