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坡沟产沙关系及其侵蚀机理研究进展

Research Progress on Relationship of Sediment Yield and Erosion Mechanism Between Hill Slope and Gully Slope System

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【作者】 肖培青郑粉莉姚文艺

【Author】 XIAO Pei-qing~(1,2),ZHENG Fen-li~1, YAO Wen-yi~2 on Loess Plateau,Institute of Soil and Water Conservation,Chinese Academy of Science and Ministry of Water Resources,Yangling,Shaanxi 712100,China; 2.Institute of Hydraulic Research of the Yellow River Conservancy Commission,Zhengzhou 450003,China)

【机构】 中科院水利部水土保持研究所黄土高原土壤侵蚀与旱地农业国家重点实验室黄委会黄河水利科学研究院 陕西杨陵 712100黄委会黄河水利科学研究院河南郑州 450003陕西杨陵 712100河南郑州 450003

【摘要】 坡沟系统侵蚀过程及其机理研究是当前土壤侵蚀过程研究的热点和难点所在。回顾了对坡沟侵蚀形态垂直分带、坡沟侵蚀产沙特征、上方来水来沙对土壤侵蚀过程的影响、坡沟侵蚀水力学机理以及坡沟侵蚀动力学机制的研究进展。分析了研究中存在的问题,提出了有待于进一步开展的研究工作。

【Abstract】 Research on hillslope-gully slope erosion process and its mechanism is the hot point and difficulty for studying soil erosion process at the present.Research progresses about vertical erosion zones of slope-gully system,erosion and sediment characteristics of hillslope-gully slope erosion,effects of up-slope runoff and sediment on down-slope erosion process as well as hydraulics mechanism and dynamics process of hillslope-gully slope system are outlined and reviewed.Furthermore,the existing problems in current research are analyzed and further research issues in the future are presented.

【基金】 国家自然科学基金重点项目(40335050;50239080);中国科学院知识创新重要方向项目(KZCX3-SW-422)
  • 【文献出处】 水土保持研究 ,Research of Soil and Water Conservation , 编辑部邮箱 ,2004年04期
  • 【分类号】S157
  • 【被引频次】30
  • 【下载频次】472
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