【摘要】 《伤逝》和《沉沦》同为“五四”时代表现青年知识分子爱情悲剧和人生悲剧的重要作品,带有作家强烈的自传色彩,但由于鲁迅和郁达夫各自独特的生活道路和创作个性,《伤逝》和《沉沦》在表现爱情这一共同主题的时候分别呈现出不同的特点。作为一个现实主义作家,鲁迅更多的是通过青年知识分子的爱情婚姻悲剧探索更为深广的人生问题和社会问题,尤其是在混沌初开的社会氛围中新觉醒的知识女性的命运和悲剧,表现出忧愤深广的时代忧患。而浪漫主义作家郁达夫则在《沉沦》中尽情宣泄灵与肉的冲突,即性的要求和这一要求得不到满足的苦闷,具有强烈的反封建的色彩。《伤逝》和《沉沦》分别体现了鲁迅和郁达夫在不同角度和层面所进行的人生、人性开掘,均具有惊世骇俗的悲剧力量。更多还原

【Abstract】 Regret for the Post and Sinking are important works representing the tragedy of love and life of young intellectual during the May 4th Movment and showing autobiographic characteristics of their authors. Regret for the Past is different from Sinking in representing the common theme about love, for LU Xun’s experience and personality was different from YU Da-fu’s. As a realistic novelist, LU Xun discussed the profound social issue and life issue in his works by describing the tragic love and marriage of young intellectuals. He was concerned greatly about well-educated young women who lived in a feudal and backward society. As a romanticist, through his Sinking , YU Da-fu confided his secret pang caused by sexual desire which could not be gained at all. Regret for the Past and Sinking embody that both LU Xun and YU Da-fu sought after the true meaning of life and human from different angles, thereby having immense tragical power.更多还原