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印度洋西北海域鸢乌贼理化特性的初步分析

Preliminary analysis of physical and chemical properties of Symlectoteuthis oualaniensis in the northwestern Indian Ocean

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【作者】 曲映红; 陈新军; 陈舜胜;

【Author】 QU Ying-hong, CHEN Xin-jun,CHEN Shun-sheng (1. College of Food Science, Shanghai Fisheries University, Shanghai200090, China; 2. Ocean College, Shanghai Fisheries University, Shanghai200090, China)

【机构】 上海水产大学食品学院; 上海水产大学海洋学院; 上海水产大学食品学院 上海 200090; 上海 200090; 上海 200090;

【摘要】 以印度洋西北海域鸢乌贼为原料,测定不同部位的重量组成及可食部分(胴体、裙边和头足三部分)的基本成分,并测定去皮胴体不同温度下的加热失重。结果表明:印度洋鸢乌贼的可食部分比例高达81%左右,粗蛋白含量为17.8%~19.1%,粗脂肪含量为0.6%~1.0%,可认为是高蛋白低脂肪的水产品;其胴体水分含量比一般柔鱼高,但蒸煮加热时保水能力较强;较太平洋鸢乌贼在体型、成分和加工性能上均有一定差异。

【Abstract】 The proximate composition of Symlectoteuthis oualaniensis in edible parts (mantle, fin, tentacle) and their weights were investigated in the northwestern Indian Ocean. In addition, the water loss in mantle by heating was measured. It reveals that the edible part accounts for 81% of the whole approximately with the contents of crude protein 17.8%-19.1% and fat 0.6%-1.0%, and thus it might be considered as a kind of aquatic products with high protein and low fat food. The moisture content in mantle of Symlectoteuthis oualaniensis is higher than that in mantle of other squids, but it shows high water-holding capacity. However, there are some differences in body shape, composition and processing performance from Sthenoteuthis oualaniensis in the Pacific Ocean.

【基金】 农业部公海渔业资源探捕调查项目"印度洋鸢乌贼资源调查"(03-42)
  • 【文献出处】 上海水产大学学报 ,Journal of Shanghai Fisheries University , 编辑部邮箱 ,2004年04期
  • 【分类号】TS254.1
  • 【被引频次】12
  • 【下载频次】153
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