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铜绿假单胞菌(Pseudomonas aeruginosa)BS-03的诱变育种及产鼠李糖脂类生物表面活性剂的摇瓶工艺初探
Breeding and Primary Study on Biotechnology of Pseudomonas Aeruginosa BS-03 Producing Rhamnolipid Biosurfactant in Flask
【摘要】 采用UV、UV+LiCl对铜绿假单胞菌(Pseudomonasaeruginosa)BS-03的野生菌株进行诱变,筛选出一株糖脂产量较高的菌株LY4,可将产量由41g/L提高至68g/L。并对其摇瓶发酵工艺进行了初步研究,较高产量(893g/L)的适宜发酵条件为植物油6%,尿素02%,一定量的无机盐,34℃,初始pH值为8,搅拌转速200~240r/min,发酵周期2d。
【Abstract】 The strain BS-03 (Pseudomonas aeruginosa) was mutagenized with UV and UV+LiCl. The best mutant LY4, which glycolipid yield increased from 4.1?g/L to 6.8 g/L, and its biotechnology was studied. Suitable conditions for the highest yield(8.93?g/L) were as follow: 6% plant oil, 0.2% urea with certain amount of inorganic salts. Fermentation temperature of 34℃, initial pH of 8, stirring revolution of 200~240 ?r/min and fermentation period of 2d were used in our study.
【关键词】 糖脂;
生物表面活性剂;
发酵;
铜绿假单胞菌;
【Key words】 glycolipid; biosurfactant; fermentation; Pseudomonas aeruginosa;
【Key words】 glycolipid; biosurfactant; fermentation; Pseudomonas aeruginosa;
【基金】 南京市科学技术委员会资助项目(No200301045)
- 【文献出处】 食品与发酵工业 ,Food and Fermentation Industries , 编辑部邮箱 ,2004年12期
- 【分类号】TS20
- 【被引频次】40
- 【下载频次】461