节点文献
碱法提取大枣渣多糖及活性炭脱色的工艺研究
Studies on Extraction of Polysaccharides from Zizyphus jujuba Mill. Waste by Basic Extraction & Active Carbon Discoloration
【摘要】 以多糖含量、多糖得率和脱色率为指标 ,采用正交试验法对碱提大枣渣多糖和脱色工艺进行优选。碱提最佳工艺为 :加入 2 0倍枣渣体积的 0 5mol/LNa2 CO3溶液 ,于 80℃温浸 3h。脱色最佳工艺为 :在 40℃下 ,调节 pH =3 5 ,加入 2 %活性炭 ,搅拌 2 0min。
【Abstract】 This paper was to study the process of extracting polysaccharide from Zizyphus jujuba Mill. waste by basic extraction and discoloration. The best conditions were selected by orthogonal design with polysaccharides yield, content and discoloration ratio as index. The optimm basic extraction procedure was as following: Zizyphus jujuba Mill. waste was extracted with 20 times of 0.5mol/L Na 2CO 3 solution at 80℃ for 3h. The optimum discoloration procedure was to add 2% active carbon to polysaccharide solution at 40℃, pH 3.5 and stri for 20 min.
【关键词】 大枣渣;
多糖;
提取;
脱色;
正交试验;
【Key words】 Zizyphus jujuba Mill; polysaccharides; extraction; discoloration; orthogonal design;
【Key words】 Zizyphus jujuba Mill; polysaccharides; extraction; discoloration; orthogonal design;
【基金】 河南省重大科技攻关项目 (No.984 0 2 1 2 0 0 )
- 【文献出处】 食品与发酵工业 ,Food and Fermentation Industries , 编辑部邮箱 ,2004年07期
- 【分类号】TS245
- 【被引频次】111
- 【下载频次】1099