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翘曲缺陷的参数控制研究

Study on Control Parameters for Tombstone Defect

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【作者】 苌风义倪俊芳张朝Shelgon Yee

【Author】 CHANG Feng-yi,NIJun-fang1,ZHANG Chao1,Shelgon Yee2(1.College of Mechanical and Electronic Engineering of Soochow University,Suzhou 215021,China;2.Department of Engineering & Technology Development Solectron Company, Suzhou,215021,China)

【机构】 苏州大学机电工程学院旭电 江苏苏州215021江苏苏州215021苏州)科技有限公司江苏苏州215021

【摘要】 小芯片部件在利用焊膏进行回流焊时会出现"翘曲"现象。翘曲的问题在于芯片部件凸起,一端与印刷电路板分离,而相反的另一端粘连在电路板上。翘曲产生的原因在于焊接时间的不同,也就是部件相对两端的焊膏在回流炉中遇热溶化的时间不同。与处在芯片部件一端的的焊膏比,在另一端的的焊膏溶化得较早,溶化较早的焊膏通过软焊料表面拉力作用使先端下拉,就这样,翘曲问题在印刷电路板分装过程中产生了。

【Abstract】 Small chip components may have "tombstone" problems during reflow process by the solder paste. Tombstone is a defect that the chip components are raised and detached from the printed circuit board (PCB) at one end while remaining bonded to the circuit board at the opposite end. Tombstone is caused by difference in soldering time when the solder paste is melted at opposite ends of the component during heated in a reflow furnace. When the melting of solder paste adhering to the first electrode at one end of the chip component occurs earlier than that one adhering to the second electrode located at the opposite end, the earlier melted solder paste acts to pull down the first electrode by the surface tension force of the molten solder, thus tombstone problems are generated during PCBs sub-assembly process.

【关键词】 翘曲缺陷力矩回流焊接
【Key words】 tombstonedefectsmomentsreflow soldering
  • 【文献出处】 苏州大学学报(工科版) ,Journal of Suzhou Institute of Silk Textile Technology , 编辑部邮箱 ,2004年05期
  • 【分类号】TG441
  • 【下载频次】45
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