【摘要】 经过20世纪初期以来几代学者的努力开拓和辛勤耕耘,中国近代史学科已经取得丰硕的学术成果。史学界对中国近代史的研究无论其深度还是广度,都超过对史学其他学科的研究,几乎所有当代著名历史学家都曾涉猎过近代史研究领域。可以这样说,近代史学科的框架、体系、基本内容和研究理论已经基本成熟。但就目前而言,近代史学研究似乎处于停滞状态,以至于出现某种危机。这种情况已经引起近代史学界的重视。一个基本思路是:近代史学科体系和近代史研究理论需要创新,各专门史研究需要创新,对具体事件和人物的研究也需要创新。更多还原

【Abstract】 Because of scholars’ industrious efforts, Research on Chinese Modern History has scored great successes since the early 20th century. From depth to comprehension, research on it has surpassed that of other historical areas,and almost every famous contemporary historian has studied it. We can say that its frames, systems, essential contents and theories have been perfected. But present research seems to be stagnating and appears some crisis. The historical circle has emphasized this situation and realizes it is important to bring forth new ideas in researching its system, special history, concrete event and people.更多还原