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灵芝酸奶制作工艺与营养

Preparation technology and nutrition of Ganoderma lucidumyoghurt

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【作者】 黄书铭刘培丽鲁绯

【Author】 HUANG Shu-ming, LIU Pei-li (Department of Food Engineering, Bengbu Higher College, Bengbu 233030, Anhui, China) LU Fei (College of Food Science, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100083, China)

【机构】 安徽省蚌埠高等专科学校食品工程系中国农业大学食品学院 安徽蚌埠233030安徽蚌埠233030北京100083

【摘要】 研究以灵芝深层发酵滤液为主要原料 ,生产风味型酸奶的最适配方。进行混合发酵菌剂的制备 ,探讨灵芝酸奶的生产技术条件并对其营养成分进行分析。结果 :鲜乳与灵芝深层培养滤液以 60∶40的比例混合 ;加入 5 %~ 7%的蔗糖 ;稳定剂PGA和CMC Na的添加量分别为 0 2 %和 0 1% ;保加利亚乳杆菌和嗜热链球菌 ,以 1∶1比例混合 ,5 %~ 7%的接种量 ,在 40~42℃条件下发酵 6~ 7h时所制灵芝酸奶必需氨基酸分值较高 ,是一种口感和质量上乘的新型发酵性酸奶。

【Abstract】 The optimum formula for the preparation of flavoured yoghurt from the submerged culture filtrate of Ganoderma lucidum as the major material was studied. The mixed fermenting agent was prepared, and the technological conditions for the processing of Ganoderma lucidum yoghurt were investigated and the nutrients in the yoghurt analyzed. Fresh milk and the submerged culture filtrate of Ganoderma lucidum were mixed at a ratio of 60 : 40, then 5% ~ 7% sugar, 0.2% PGA, 0.1% CMC-Na and 5% ~ 7% mixed fermenting agent were added. The mixture was fermented at 40 ~ 42℃ for 6 ~ 7 hours to give a new-type fermented yoghurt characterized by the high content of essential amino acids, fine mouth-feel and top quality.

  • 【文献出处】 饮料工业 ,The Beverage Industry , 编辑部邮箱 ,2004年01期
  • 【分类号】TS252
  • 【被引频次】6
  • 【下载频次】468
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