【摘要】 上海市浦东新区的土地利用结构与人口分布在不同地域空间差异很大。本文通过与国内外人均建设用地及用地结构的比较,分析和探讨了中长期发展中,浦东新区合理的土地利用结构和人均建设用地。本文通过不同类型区建设用地总有效供给量与人均建设用地指标值之比,求出目标期内浦东新区不同类型区的适度人口规模,提出了高、中、低三个预期方案。文章结尾部分提出了在现状基础上,实现合理土地人口承载规模的建设用地结构及布局的调整和优化方案。更多还原

【Abstract】 Firstly, the paper analyses the current situation and problems of the land utilization and population in Pudong New District, Shanghai. It considers that the land structure and population distribution in different regions differ greatly in Pudong New District, Shanghai municipality. The nearer to the Huangpu River, the higher build land proportion and the denser population scale there are. Through comparative analysis of the domestic and overseas per capita build land and the land use structure, the paper finds that the proportion of residential estate and the land used for industry in Pudong New District, Shanghai municipality are too high, while the land used for communal facilities and public greenery are very little, which are not similar to those of overseas and domestic international cities and not fit for the prospective development.In order to solve these problems, the paper analyzes and probes into the medium and long-term rational land use structure and per capita build land used in Pudong New District, Shanghai municipality under certain precondition, and explains the increasing and decreasing of every kind of land. After conceiving the classified indexes of the build land, the paper gets the rational expectancy of per capita build land and the according form in Pudong New District. Generally speaking, the proportion of residential estate and the land used for industry in Pudong New District need be lessened and the land used for traffic, for communal facilities and public greenery need be increased. By per capita build land indexes dividing total effective build land delivery volumes, the paper educes the appropriate population scales of Pudong New District during the goal period and puts forward three different expectant schemes. As a result, the paper considers that the population scale of 3 million until the year 2010 and 3.45 million until the year 2020 is suitable.In the last parts, the paper points out the steps to adjust and optimize the structure of build land and overall arrangement, which are on the basis of current situation and will achieve the rational land borne population. There are mainly three steps, which include the overall control over effective supply of build land, the adjustment and optimization of build land structure, and the adjustment and optimization of build land and population arrangement.更多还原