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软质干酪工艺研究

Technology research of soft cheese

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【作者】 苏永红鄂卫峰杨大毅梁金钟

【Author】 SU Yong-hong, E Wei-feng, YANG Da-yi, LIANG Jin-zhong Harbin university of commerce The department of food science, Harbin 150076,China; Essential Co. , Ltd of Yiyuan in Shanghai, Shanghai 201203 , China; Light industry graduate school of Heilongjiang, Harbin 150043, China)

【机构】 哈尔滨商业大学食品科学系上海亿源香精有限公司黑龙江省轻工研究院黑龙江省轻工研究院 黑龙江哈尔滨150076上海201203黑龙江哈尔滨150043黑龙江哈尔滨150043

【摘要】 研究了软质干酪的加工工艺。结果表明,含脂率为3.2%的鲜牛乳,经75℃,15min杀菌冷却后接种体体积分数为1%的乳酸菌(V(保加利亚德氏乳杆菌):V(嗜热链球菌)=2:3)并于32℃发酵40min,调节酸度至pH值为6.0,再依次加入质量分数为0.02%的CaCl2和质量浓度为2g/L牛乳的凝乳酶(m(小牛皱胃酶):m(毛霉凝乳酶)=3:1),恒温(32℃)发酵约1h,最后经切割、升温、搅拌、排乳清、撒盐、成熟等工艺制备出一种软质、质地良好、奶香浓郁相对价格较低的软质干酪。

【Abstract】 This experiment studied the processing technology of the soft cheese . The experiment shows : the fat rate 3. 2% of the fresh milk, inoculate 1. 0% of the lactic bacteria ( Lactobacillus. delbruekii subsp. bulgaricus: Streptoccus thermophilus =2: 3) after 75 ℃, 15 minutes disinfecting and cooling, and ferment for 40 minutes in 32 ℃, regulating the acidity to pH 6. 0 , joining sequentially 0.02% of CaCl2 , 2 g/L milk of the rennase (Calf abomasum enzyme : mould chymase = 3: 1), under the constant temperature (32℃) ferments for an hour , Cutting , intensifing , mixing , arranging milk clear , salt and ripe . It happens one quality good , milk fragrant and strong , relatively lower in price soft cheese prepared finally.

【关键词】 软质干酪加工工艺凝乳酶
【Key words】 soft cheeseprocessing technologyrennase
  • 【文献出处】 中国乳品工业 ,China Dairy Industry , 编辑部邮箱 ,2004年11期
  • 【分类号】TS252
  • 【被引频次】21
  • 【下载频次】428
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