【摘要】 目的 :总结三氧化二砷和阿糖胞苷交替治疗急性早幼粒细胞性白血病 (M3 )的护理经验。方法 :对 2 1例M3 患者进行三氧化二砷和阿糖胞苷交替治疗并采取有效的护理措施。结果 :2 1例M3 患者治疗总有效率95 2 4 % ,3年生存率 71 4 3% ,5年生存率 5 7 14 % ,生存质量明显提高。结论 :熟悉三氧化二砷和阿糖胞苷的药理作用、药物动力学特点及M3 病理生理特点 ,积极采取有针对性的护理措施有利于提高患者生存率和生存质量。更多还原

【Abstract】 Objective:To conclude nursin experiences about treatment of acute promyolocytic leukemia by alternative use of arsenic trioxide and cytarabine.Method:21 cases had received alternative treatment and effective nursing.Result:Common effective ratio in 21 cases is 95.24% survival ratio in three years is 71.43%,5 years survival ratio is 51.14%.Conclusion:Understanding pharmaceutic dynamic machanism of arsenic trioxide and cytarabine,knowledge about pathologic physilogical characteristic of acute promyelocytic leukemia,timely related nursing measures can improve patients’ living quality and survival ratio.更多还原