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苍白杆菌B2对甲基对硫磷降解途径研究
Degradative Pathway of Parathion-Methyl by Ochrobacterum sp. B2
【摘要】 采用薄层层析、紫外吸收光谱以及气谱-质谱联用的方法分析了苍白杆菌Ochrobacterumsp.B2降解甲基对硫磷的中间产物。结果表明,B2水解甲基对硫磷产生对硝基苯酚(PNP),PNP通过产生4-硝基邻苯二酚(4-nitrocatechol,4-NC)和1,2,4-苯三酚(1,2,4-benzenetriol)的途径进一步代谢。苍白杆菌B2可以以PNP和4-NC为碳源生长,在菌的初始OD600值为0.02时,B2可在48h内将50mg/L的PNP完全降解,在60h内,将30mg/L的4-NC完全降解。
【Abstract】 The parathion-methyl degradation by Ochrobacterum sp. B2 was analyzed by thin layer (chromatography,) UV spectroscopy and gas chromatography-mass spectrometry analysis. The (results) indicated that parathion-methyl was hydrolyzed to p-nitrophenol, and this metabolite was further (degraded) to 4-nitrocatechol and 1,2,4-benzenetriol. B2 could grow on a medium with p-(nitrophenol) or 4-nitrocatechol as a sole carbon source. 50 mg/L p-(nitrophenol) was degraded (completely) in 48 h and 30 mg/L 4-nitrocatechol disappeared almost in 60 h when the (initial) OD600 of B2 cells was 0.02.
【Key words】 Ochrobacterum sp.; parathion-methyl; p-nitrophenol; 4-nitrocatechol; 1,2,4-(benzenetriol; ) degradation;
- 【文献出处】 农药学学报 ,Chinese Journal of Pesticide Science , 编辑部邮箱 ,2004年04期
- 【分类号】X592
- 【被引频次】34
- 【下载频次】267