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水稻巯基蛋白酶抑制剂基因(OCI)转化甘薯获得转基因植株

Regeneration of Sweetpotato Transgenic Plants with Oryzacystatin-Ⅰ(OCI )Gene

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【作者】 蒋盛军刘庆昌翟红邬丽莎王玉萍

【Author】 JIANG Sheng-Jun LIU Qing-Chang ** ZHAI Hong WU Li-Sha WANG Yu-Ping( Key Laboratory of Crop Genomics and Genetic Improvement, Ministry of Agricultu re,China Agricultural University, Beijing 100094, China )

【机构】 中国农业大学农业部作物基因组学与遗传改良重点开放实验室中国农业大学农业部作物基因组学与遗传改良重点开放实验室 北京100094北京100094北京100094

【摘要】 用根癌农杆菌(Agrobacteriumtumefaciens)介导法将水稻巯基蛋白酶抑制剂基因(OCI)导入甘薯(Ipomoeabatatas)品种栗子香,获得了转基因植株。所用菌株为根癌农杆菌LBA4404,其携带的pBinh质粒上含有新霉素磷酸转移酶Ⅱ(NPTⅡ)基因和OCI基因。将继代培养3d后的栗子香胚性悬浮细胞与LBA4404(OD600nm=0.5)共培养4d。将共培养后的胚性悬浮细胞首先在含有2mg/L2,4-D和300mg/LCarb(carbencillin)、但不含有Kan(kanamycin)的MS液体培养基中培养5d,然后在含有2mg/L2,4-D、50mg/LKan和300mg/LCarb的MS液体培养基中进行选择培养。选择培养4周后,将直径约1mm的抗Kan细胞团转移到添加2mg/L2,4-D、50mg/LKan和300mg/LCarb的MS固体培养基上,共转移200个细胞团,诱导得到了8个胚性愈伤组织。将这些抗Kan胚性愈伤组织转移到添加1mg/LABA、50mg/LKan和100mg/LCarb的MS固体培养基上,通过体细胞胚胎发生途径获得了13株再生植株。PCR和PCR-Southern检测结果表明,获得的13株再生植株中7株是转基因植株。

【Abstract】 Regeneration of sweetpotato (Ipomoea batatas cv. Lizixiang) transgeni c plants with oryzacystatin-I (OCI)gene was achieved using an Agrobacterium tume faciens mediated method. A. tumefaciens strain LBA4404 harboring a binary vecto r pBinh with NPTⅡand OCI genes was used. Lizixiang embryogenic suspension cultu res of 3 d after subculture were cocultivated with LBA4404 (OD600nm=0.5) for 4 d . After cocultivation, the infected suspension cultures were first cultured for 5 d in MS medium with 2 mg/L 2,4-D and 300 mg/L Carb (carbencillin) but without Kan (kanamycin) and then transferred into MS medium supplemented with 2 mg/L 2,4-D, 50 mg/L Kan and 300 mg/L Carb for the selection culture. Four weeks after se lection, 200 Kan-resistant cell aggregates about 1 mm in size from the embryogen ic suspension cultures were transferred to MS solid medium supplemented with 2 m g/L 2,4-D, 50 mg/L Kan and 300 mg/L Carb and 8 embryogenic calluses were obtaine d. After transferring to MS medium supplemented with 1 mg/L ABA, 50 mg/L Kan and 100 mg/L Carb, these embryogenic calluses formed 13 plantlets via somatic embry ogenesis. PCR and PCR-Southern analysis indicated that 7 of 13 plantlets were tr ansgenic plants.

【基金】 基国家杰出青年科学基金(No.30225028);国家自然科学基金(No.30170587);国家高技术研究发展(863)计划(No.2002AA241031和No.2001AA241181)基金
  • 【文献出处】 农业生物技术学报 ,Journal of Agricultural Biotechnology , 编辑部邮箱 ,2004年01期
  • 【分类号】S531
  • 【被引频次】37
  • 【下载频次】272
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