【摘要】 目的 为提高法医对交通事故所致的脑创伤性弥漫性轴索损伤的认识,并对遗留之后遗障碍的赔偿医学问题进行总结和探讨。方法从1992年1月至2004年9月间受理的确诊为脑弥漫性轴索损伤的伤者59例按本文需要设计的项目和内容进行统计。结果本组案例GCS评分越低,预后越差,伤残等级越高。同时,该损伤所致伤残程度、伤残率均高,本组59例均致伤残,Ⅰ级伤残达12例占20.34％。结论可参照目前学术界较认可的诊断标准结合案情、伤情、排除诈伤、诈病和潜在疾病作出诊断,客观、公正地评定伤残等级及鉴定与伤残有关的赔偿事项。更多还原

【Abstract】 Objective to improve the forensic doctor’s knowledge about traumatic and diffuse neuriu injure induced by traffic accident,discuss and summarize the compensation medicine about the injure left behind by the accident.Method the designed items have been analyzed to verify some common and specific problems for 59 injured,who have been collected from Jan,1992 to Sept.2004 and diagnosed as traumatic and diffuse neuriu injure.Result the lower the CCS gradation,the higher the prognosis and the degree of invalidity.All the 59 cases have been disabled and 12 cases,20.03 per cent of the total,reached to degree I of invalidity.Conclusion diagnoses can be made referred to the standard accredited by academic circle,considering the case and invalidity,ruled out deceived injure and potential illness,the gradation of invalidity degree and identification of the compensation can have been made in an objective and fair way.更多还原