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豫西山区森林群落邻体竞争效应的初步研究

A study on adjacent competition effect of forestry community of mountainous area in western Henan Province

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【作者】 吴明作闫东锋张学峰苗军李增禄

【Author】 WU Ming-zuo~1, YAN Dong-feng~1, ZHANG Xue-feng~1, MIAO Jun~2, LI Zeng-lu~1(1. College of Forestry and Horticulture, Henan Agricultural University, Zhengzhou 450002, China;2. Pingyuan Township Government, Xinxiang 453000, China)

【机构】 河南农业大学林学园艺学院新乡市平原乡政府河南农业大学林学园艺学院 河南郑州450002河南郑州450002河南新乡453000河南郑州450002

【摘要】 运用邻体干扰指数模型,分析了豫西山区森林群落中主要种群的种内种间竞争强度,以及种群和个体在群落中的竞争干扰状态.结果表明,幼龄林群落中的种内、种间竞争指数因生境条件不同有所差异;中龄林群落基本稳定,其阔叶类种群的平均竞争指数小于针叶类种群的平均竞争指数,说明针叶类种群处于被压状态而阔叶类种群处于竞争状态,自然情况下的群落演替过程中阔叶类种群将占优势.

【Abstract】 Using the adjacent interference model, this paper studied the inner and intra species competition intensity of main species in mountain forestry community of western Henan Province and the competition interference state of species and individual in the community. The results showed that the inner and intra species competition indices in the younger stand varied according to biotope condition; while the stand reached middle age when community was in a stable state, the average competition index of broad leaf species was smaller than that of needle leaf species, which indicated that the needle leaf species was in a oppressed state but the broad leaf species was in a competition state, and that the broad leaf species will have priority in the natural community success process.

【基金】 河南省教育厅基金项目 (2 0 0 2 1 80 0 0 0 6) ;河南省高校骨干教师资助项目 (2 0 0 3~ 2 0 0 5) ;校长基金项目 (2 0 0 2 0 2 0 1 )
  • 【文献出处】 河南农业大学学报 ,Journal of Henan Agricultural University , 编辑部邮箱 ,2004年04期
  • 【分类号】S718.5
  • 【被引频次】7
  • 【下载频次】173
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