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手术室应用静电吸附型空气消毒机的效果观察

Observation of effects of air sterilizer used in the operation room

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【作者】 李而瑾曾旸温利苹方玉真

【Author】 LI Erjin, ZENG Yang, WEN Liping, FANG Yvzhen(Operation Room, the First Affiliated Hospital, Shantao University Medical College, Shantou 515041, China)

【机构】 汕头大学医学院第一附属医院手术室汕头大学医学院第一附属医院手术室 广东汕头515041广东汕头515041广东汕头515041

【摘要】 目的观察医院手术室应用静电吸附型空气消毒机空气消毒的效果。方法用静电吸附型空气消毒机进行空气消毒,然后用自然沉降法监测消毒结果,即于开机2h、3h、4h分别对3个手术间用5个平皿置于东、西、南、北、中的位置,打开暴露15min,然后置35℃温箱培养24~48h,计算平均菌落数,与传统的紫外线空气消毒方法进行比较。结果两组空气消毒后2h、3h、4h空气细菌平均菌落数经t检验,t=4.93,P<0.001,有显著性差异。静电吸附型空气消毒机消毒效果优于传统紫外线消毒法。结论静电吸附型空气消毒机适用于手术室的空气持续消毒,是目前比较满意的一种新型的空气消毒方法。

【Abstract】 Objective To explore the effects of air sterilizer used in the operation room. Methods The air in the operation room was disinfected by static electricity absorptive air sterilizer and then natural sedimentation was used to test the effect of disinfection. 5 plats were placed in the east, west, south, north and middle in the time sequence of 2 h, 3 h and 4 h after the machine was on. The plats were exposed for 15 min and cultured for 24~48 h in an incubator at 35℃. The average colonies were counted and compared with those obtained by the conventional method. Results The average number of colonies obtained at 2h, 3h and 4h by the two methods was treated with t-test, showed significant difference(t=4.93, P<0.001).The disinfectant effect of static electricity absorptive air sterilizer was better. Conclusion Static electricity absorptive air sterilizer, suitable for continuous disinfections, is a satisfactory way of sterilization.

【基金】 汕头市重点科技计划项目(汕府科2003年119号)
  • 【文献出处】 南方护理学报 ,Nanfang Journal of Nursing , 编辑部邮箱 ,2004年06期
  • 【分类号】R472.1
  • 【被引频次】4
  • 【下载频次】88
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