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电渗析用于1,3-丙二醇发酵液脱盐的实验研究

Experimental study on electrodialysis desalination of PDO produced by fermentation

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【作者】 龚燕唐宇王晓琳余立新刘德华

【Author】 GONG Yan,TANG Yu,WANG Xiaolin,YU Lixin,LIU Dehua (Department of Chemical Engineering,Tsinghua University,Beijing100084,China)

【机构】 清华大学化学工程系清华大学化学工程系 北京 100084北京 100084北京 100084

【摘要】 发酵法生产1,3-丙二醇时产生的有机酸盐会对1,3-丙二醇产品的后续提取造成很大困难,尝试采用电渗析方法解决这一问题,并考察了操作电压、淡室流速、浓室初始浓度等操作条件对脱盐效果的影响.实验研究表明,电渗析技术可以有效脱除1,3-丙二醇发酵液中存在的有机酸盐,较好地解决1,3-丙二醇后提取中存在的问题,同时由扩散引起的1,3-丙二醇产品损失率不高于6.0%.经絮凝处理后采用该方法连续脱盐100h发现,发酵液中残存的菌体会对离子膜造成一定污染.

【Abstract】 Existence of organic salts in PDO solution by fermentation can cause many problems in the purification of PDO.The technology of electrodialysis is tried to solve these problems in this study.The effects of the operaˉtional voltage,velocity of dilute compartment and the initial concentration of salt in concentrated compartment on desalination of PDO are studied.The experiments show that the salts existing in PDO solution can effectively be removed.Meanwhile,the losing fraction of PDO due to diffusion is not more than6.0%during electrodialyˉsis.100hours’continuous experiment shows that thalli in fermentation liquor which was processed by flocculaˉtion in advance will cause the pollution of ion-exchange membranes.

【关键词】 电渗析1,3-丙二醇发酵脱盐
【Key words】 electrodialyisPDOfermentationdesalination
【基金】 国家重点基础研究发展计划(2003CB615701);国家"十五"科技攻关项目(2001BA708B01-04)
  • 【文献出处】 膜科学与技术 ,Membrane Science and Technology , 编辑部邮箱 ,2004年05期
  • 【分类号】TQ223.1
  • 【被引频次】31
  • 【下载频次】343
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