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羊毛蛋白酶减量细化的研究

Study on slenderizing wool by protease

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【作者】 陈德兆张扬喻红芹张同亮贺元鸣

【Author】 CHEN De-zhao~1, ZHANG Yang~1, YU Hong-qin~2, ZHANG Tong-liang~1, HE Yuan-ming~1 (1.Chemistry and Chemical Engineering College, Donghua University, Shanghai 200051,China; 2.Department of Textile Engineering Zhongyuan Institute of Technology,Zhengzhou 450007,China)

【机构】 东华大学生物工程系中原工学院纺织工程系东华大学生物工程系 上海 200051上海 200051河南郑州 450007上海 200051

【摘要】 用不同的方法对羊毛进行细化处理,考查了不同蛋白酶制剂、不同处理条件对羊毛细度、减量率、强度的影响。实验表明:碱性蛋白酶对羊毛纤维的减量效果比酸性蛋白酶要好,用蛋白酶与氧化剂同时对羊毛纤维进行处理,在取得较好减量效果时,也对羊毛纤维造成较大损伤,在进行酶处理前,用保护剂对羊毛纤维进行预处理,可以降低羊毛纤维的强力损失。

【Abstract】 In this passage, wool slenderized by protease was discussed. The factors that effluence the characters of slenderized wool such as weight-loss, fineness,strength-loss were studied. These factors are enzyme formulation, treatment processing and protective agents. Compare to acid protease; alkaline protease could gain higher weight-loss. It could get higher weight-loss when the wool fiber was treated by protease and oxidant, but it also caused higher strength-loss. The strength-loss could be lowed by pretreating the wool fiber with protective agents.

【关键词】 羊毛减量细化蛋白酶细度强度
【Key words】 woolweight-loss slenderizedproteasefinenessstrength
  • 【文献出处】 毛纺科技 ,Wool Textile Journal , 编辑部邮箱 ,2004年09期
  • 【分类号】TS190.2
  • 【被引频次】9
  • 【下载频次】123
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