【摘要】 保护生物多样性和实施可持续发展战略是当前被国际社会关注的两大问题,实践证明,建立自然保护区是保护生物多样性的有效手段。在经济欠发达地区,自然保护区与周边社区存在着日趋严重的矛盾与冲突。本文综合分析自然保护区及周边社区的可持续发展的内容及特点,提出可持续发展评价指标体系的构想并确定基本框架。更多还原

【Abstract】 Human beings depend on natural resources and natural environment for their survival and development. However, the limited understanding of human beings towards biodiversity and unreasonable collection and utilization of resources have destroyed natural ecosystems. Biodiversity conservation and sustainable development are two hot issues attracting global attention. Practices prove that establishment of nature reserves is one way to conserve biodiversity effectively. In under-developed areas, conflicts between nature reserves and adjacent areas are becoming more and more obvious. This paper summarizes the contents and characteristics of sustainable development, sequentially gives a proposal on an indicator system for evaluating sustainable development of nature reserves and the adjacent areas.更多还原