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重症脑梗死脑血流动力学的动态观察

The cerebral hemodynamic change of severe acute cerebral infarction

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【作者】 唐玲; 胡长林; 曾远明; 余强;

【Author】 TAN Ling,HU Changlin,ZENG Yuanming,YU Qiang Department of Neurology, Second Hospital ofChongQing, ChongQing yongchuan 402160

【机构】 重庆市第二人民医院神经内科; 重庆医科大学附二院神经内科; 重庆医科大学附二院神经内科 402160;

【摘要】 目的:动态观察重症脑梗死脑血流动力学变化的特征和规律。方法:对42例急性重症脑梗死患者进行连续7天的TCD检测,20例正常人TCD检测数据作为正常组。结果:急性重症脑梗死患者脑血流速度减慢。血管阻力参数值(Pl、Rl)增大,病程的3~5天各指标变化达高峰。结论:根据脑血流动力学的特征性改变,表明重症脑梗死在病程早期就有不同程度的缺血性脑水肿发生,进展迅速,多在病程的3—5天达高峰:TCD用于床旁连续监测,可通过动态观察TCD参数变化,评价颅内压变化、判断预后。

【Abstract】 Objective; To study the characteristic changes ofcerebral hemodynamic in patients with severe acute cerebral, mfarction. Methods; 42 patients with severeacute cerebral-infarction were examimed withTCD every day. 20normal as central were examined withTCD too. Results; In patients with severe acute cerebral infarction, the cerebralblood flow velocity ( V, Vm ) decreased and the parameter of cerebral vessels resistance(PI,RI) increased. The markers peak appear during 3 -5 days. Conclusion ; Based on the characteristic change of cerebral hemodynamic obtained by TCD, progress of ischemic brain edema is characteristic . The various level alteration of brain water content was present at earlier progress and progress qmcrly. The peak occur during 3-5 day. Noninvasive TCD may provjde the important evidence for dyhamicai observation of increased ICP and assess treatment effect;We could judge prognosis through continuously monitoring intracranial pressure using TCD.

【关键词】 脑梗死; 脑水肿; TCD;
【Key words】 cerebral infarction brain edema TCD;
  • 【文献出处】 脑与神经疾病杂志 ,Journal of Brain and Nervous Diseases , 编辑部邮箱 ,2004年03期
  • 【分类号】R743.3
  • 【被引频次】8
  • 【下载频次】110
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