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转基因植物潜在的生物入侵问题
On potential invasion of living beings brought about by genetically modified crops
【摘要】 通过对转基因植物安全性和外来物种的生物入侵问题的研究发现 ,转基因植物作为自然界中本来不存在的外来物种 ,由于其自身的生态幅宽、繁殖能力强等竞争优势 ,可以通过花粉散布、种子扩散和杂交等途径造成外缘基因的逃逸 ,从而导致其对生态环境及生物多样性产生一定的影响。
【Abstract】 The research on safety property of genetically modified plants and the alien-species-invasion issue shows that genetically modified plants (GMP), as an alien species not found in nature, may result in an escape of non-inherent genes by means of pollen and seeds as well as hybrid owing to their competitive superiority in ecological extent and the powerful breeding ability. Thus, the ecological environment and the loss of living varieties are affected.
【关键词】 转基因植物;
生物入侵;
基因逃逸;
竞争优势;
非目标效应;
【Key words】 Genetically modified plant; Invasion of living beings; Genetic escape; Competitive superiority; Non-target effect;
【Key words】 Genetically modified plant; Invasion of living beings; Genetic escape; Competitive superiority; Non-target effect;
- 【文献出处】 河南科技大学学报(农学版) ,Journal of Henan University of Science and Technology(Agricultrual Science) , 编辑部邮箱 ,2004年01期
- 【分类号】Q948
- 【被引频次】14
- 【下载频次】520