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硅藻土单剂及混配剂对书虱的防治效果研究

STUDIES ON EFFECTS OF DIATOMACEOUS EARTH AND ITS MIXTURES AGAINST LIPOSCELIS BOSTRYCHOPHILA BODONNEL (PSOCOPTERA:LIPOSCELIDIDAE)

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【作者】 姚英娟张里俊薛东杨长举熊鹤鸣庞和诚黄雄伟田智军朱全林王朝胜

【Author】 Yao Yingjuan Zhang Lijun Xue Dong Yang Changju (The Institute of Urban Pest Control,Huazhong Agriculture University,Wuhan 430070) Xiong Heming (Wuhan Branch,Central Grain Reserves,Wuhan 430061) Pang Hecheng Huang Xiongwei Tian Zhijun Zhu Quanlin Wang Chaosheng (Wuhan Grain Depot,State Grain Reserves 432211)

【机构】 华中农业大学城市有害生物防治研究所中央储备粮湖北分公司中央储备粮武汉直属库中央储备粮武汉直属库 武汉430070武汉430070武汉430071432211432211

【摘要】 采用拌粮法 ,在 75 %~ 85 %RH、2 8± 2℃条件下 ,用硅藻土单剂、配方 1(硅藻土+ 95 %马拉硫磷EC)、配方 2 (硅藻土 + 2 .5 %溴氰菊酯EC)、配方 3(硅藻土 + 80 %敌敌畏EC)、配方 4 (硅藻土 + 0 .4 %天惠虫清EC)、配方 5 (硅藻土 + 5 %双氧威WP)、配方 6 (硅藻土+ 5 %抑太保EC)对嗜卷书虱进行防治效果的研究。结果表明 :用配方 4处理 2 4小时后 ,三种浓度的致死率都达到 10 0 % ,配方 1、配方 2、配方 3、配方 5、配方 6对嗜卷书虱的致死率在处理4 8小时后达到 10 0 %。单用硅藻土的防治效果在处理 96小时后才达到 10 0 % ,各配方处理间差异极显著。

【Abstract】 In this paper,the effects of diatomaceous earth and its mixtures were tested by mixing with wheat.Under the condition of 75%~85%RH、28±2℃,the results showed that the mixtures of DE and cnidiadinEC (0.4%) was the best one,the mortality rate of Liposcelis bostrychophila Bodonnel of all the three concentrations can reach to 100% after 24h.After 48h treated with the mixtures of DE and fenoxycard WP(5%),the mixtures of DE and malathionEC(95%),the mixtures of DE and deltamethrinEC(2.5%),the mixtures of DE and dichlorvosEC(80%),the mixtures of DE and chlorfluazuronEC(5%),the mortality rate can reach to 100%.However,the mortality rate can reach to 100% after 96h while treated with DE alone.

【基金】 湖北省科委重点攻关项目 2 0 0 2AA2 0 1C41
  • 【分类号】S379.5
  • 【被引频次】1
  • 【下载频次】87
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