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偶氮氯膦-DBC褪色光度法测定铬(Ⅵ)
PHOTOMETRIC DETERMINATION OF CHROMIUM (Ⅵ) BY THE COLOR-FADING REACTION OF CPA-DBC
【摘要】 在0.2mol·L-1H2SO4介质中,偶氮氯膦 DBC(CPA DBC)与铬(Ⅵ)发生氧化褪色反应,该褪色反应的表观摩尔吸光系数ε550=2.35×104L·mol-1·cm-1,铬(Ⅵ)在0.040~0.60μg·ml-1范围内与吸光度差值呈良好线性关系。方法用于芹菜、大米、面粉中铬分析,结果满意。
【Abstract】 In a dilute acidic medium of c(H2SO4) 0.10~0.72mol·L-1, CPA-DBC is oxidized by (Cr(Ⅵ)), leading to a fading of the color reagent. The decrease of color intensity (ΔA) of CPA-DBC was found to have a linear relationship with the concentration of Cr(Ⅵ) in the range from 0.040 to 0.60μg·ml-1 and the apparent molar absorptivity (ε) was found to be 2.35×104L·mol-1·cm-1 at 550nm which is the absorption maximum of CPA-DBC. This method has been applied to the determination of microamounts of Cr(Ⅵ) in celery, rice, and wheat flour with satisfactory results.
【关键词】 褪色光度法;
铬(Ⅵ);
偶氮氯膦DBC;
芹菜;
大米;
面粉;
【Key words】 Photometry; Chromium(Ⅵ); CPA-DBC; Oxidation-color-fading reaction; Celery; Rice; Wheat flour;
【Key words】 Photometry; Chromium(Ⅵ); CPA-DBC; Oxidation-color-fading reaction; Celery; Rice; Wheat flour;
- 【文献出处】 理化检验(化学分册) ,Physical Testing and Chemical Analysis Part B Chemical Analysis , 编辑部邮箱 ,2004年11期
- 【分类号】O657.32
- 【被引频次】11
- 【下载频次】57