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气相色谱-质谱法分析荷花穗挥发油化学成分
GC-MS ANALYSIS OF CHEMICAL COMPONENTS IN VOLATILE OIL FROM THE FLOWERS OF ZINGIBER MIOGA ROSC
【摘要】 采用水蒸气蒸馏法提取黔产荷花穗挥发油,并用气相色谱 质谱对其成分进行定性分析和峰面积相对含量的测定,共鉴定出45个化学成分,占挥发油总量的95.89%,主要成分为β 水芹烯(34.96%)、α 草烯(13.09%)、β 榄香烯(7.31%)、β 蒎烯(6.50%)、α 水芹烯(6.07%)、α 蒎烯(3.87%)、β 石竹烯(3.18%)等。
【Abstract】 The volatile oil of flowers of Zingiber mioga Rosc grown in Guizhou province was extracted by steam distillation and was analyzed by GC-MS. Forty-five compounds were identified, accounting for 95.89 % of the volatile oil. The main compounds include β-phellandrene, α-humulene, β-elemene, β-pinene, α-phellandrene, α-pinene and β-caryophyllene.
【关键词】 气相色谱-质谱;
荷花穗;
挥发油;
水蒸气蒸馏;
【Key words】 GC-MS; Flowers of Zingiber mioga Rosc; Volatile oil; Steam distillation;
【Key words】 GC-MS; Flowers of Zingiber mioga Rosc; Volatile oil; Steam distillation;
- 【文献出处】 理化检验(化学分册) ,Physical Testing and Chemical Analysis Part B Chemical Analysis , 编辑部邮箱 ,2004年07期
- 【分类号】O657.63
- 【被引频次】18
- 【下载频次】233