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腭扁桃体中β-防御素的表达及意义

Expression of human β-defensin in palatine tonsil

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【作者】 王成硕董震杨占泉

【Author】 WANG Chengshuo DONG Zhen YANG Zhanquan (Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery,China-Japan Union Hospital of Jilin University,Changchun,130031,China)

【机构】 吉林大学中日联谊医院耳鼻咽喉头颈外科吉林大学中日联谊医院耳鼻咽喉头颈外科 长春130031长春130031长春130031

【摘要】 目的 :检测人β 防御素 (hBD) 1,2mRNA在慢性扁桃体炎组织和正常对照组织中的表达 ,分析腭扁桃体在天然免疫中的作用。方法 :应用逆转录聚合酶链反应技术检测 10例扁桃体炎组和 8例正常对照组中hBD 1和hBD 2mRNA的表达。结果 :hBD 1mRNA在扁桃体炎组和正常对照组中均有表达 ,且两组间差异无统计学意义 (P >0 .0 5 )。hBD 2mRNA在正常对照组中仅有微弱表达 ,而在扁桃体炎组中表达明显增强 (P <0 .0 5 )。结论 :扁桃体通过表达hBD在天然免疫中发挥重要作用。

【Abstract】 Objective:To examine the expression of human β-defensin-1 (hBD-1) and human β-defensin-2 (hBD-2)in palatine tonsil of normal subjects and patients with chronic tonsillitis,and to investigate the role of palatine tonsil in the innate immunity system.Method: Eighteen specimens of hyperplastic tonsils (n=8) and chronic tonsillitis(n=10) were examined using reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR). Result:β-defensin 1 mRNA was expressed in all tissue specimens, at levels that did not differ significantly (P> 0.05 ). β-defensin 2 mRNA was detected in the specimens of chronic tonsillitis, but almost not in the normal subjects .Its expression level was significantly higher in chronic inflamed tonsils than in normal controls(P< 0.05 ). Conclusion: These results suggest that beta-defensin of the palatine tonsil may play an important role in innate defense against microorganisms.

【关键词】 扁桃体炎防御素聚合酶链反应
【Key words】 TonsillitisDefensinPolymerase chain reaction
【基金】 吉林省科技厅资助项目 (No :2 0 0 2 317)
  • 【文献出处】 临床耳鼻咽喉科杂志 ,Journal of Clinical Otorhinolaryngology , 编辑部邮箱 ,2004年03期
  • 【分类号】R766.18
  • 【被引频次】32
  • 【下载频次】143
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