【摘要】 通过计量经济手段考察了固定资产投资、市区从业人员、人力资本积累、产业结构和制度变迁在煤炭型城市、油气型城市、冶金型城市和化工型城市经济增长中的作用,发现固定资产投资是20世纪90年代中国矿业城市经济增长的决定因素,但是人力资本积累、产业结构和制度变迁发挥着积极的作用,最后从可持续发展的角度提出了增加人力资本投资、优化产业结构及发展民营经济等对策建议。更多还原

【Abstract】 This paper makes an investigation on the relative contributions of five economic variables to the economic growth of mining cities in China, which includes the investment in fixed assets, employees within city proper, human capital accumulation, industrial structure and institutionary evolution. The sampled city covers most types of mining cities: coal city, oil-gas city, metal industry city, chemical industry city. It is be found out that the investment in fixed assets is the decisive factor in the economic growth of the mining cities during the 1990’s, while human capital accumulation, industrial structure and institution change also play a positive role. Finally, from the point of sustainable development some corresponding countermeasures are proposed such as increasing the investment in fixed assets, optimizing industrial structure, developing none-state economy .更多还原