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嘉翠蛱蝶的生物学特性初步观察

Primary survey on bionomics of Euthalia kardama

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【作者】 方健惠李秀山

【Author】 FANG Jian-Hui,LI Xiu-Shan(The Station of Forestry Pests and Diseases Control and Quarantine, Gansu Province, Lanzhou 730050)

【机构】 甘肃省森林病虫害防治检疫站甘肃省森林病虫害防治检疫站 兰州730050兰州730050

【摘要】 在白水江自然保护区研究了嘉翠蛱蝶Euthaliakardama (Moore)的生物学特性。嘉翠蛱蝶 1年 1代 ,以老熟幼虫在棕榈棕中越冬 ;幼虫于翌年 5月中下旬从棕榈棕中爬出 ,取食嫩棕叶并于 6月初化蛹 ,7月至 8月均可见成虫 ,8月中旬在棕榈上发现大量卵 ,9月至 1 0月为幼虫期 ,1 0月底以幼虫在棕叶中越冬。卵和小幼虫易被天敌捕食 ,存活率低。

【Abstract】 This study deals with bionomics of Euthalia kardama. Euthalia kardama: Univoltine. Overwintering in elder larvae in the old leaves of palms in late October. The larvae emerge from the leaves in mid-to late-May of next year and feed on fresh leaves of palms. The larvae will become pupae in early June. The adults will fly from July to August, and larvae will emerge in September to October. The adults prefer to fly in sunlight very quickly and actively. Its egg is black with tumor-shaped projector. Larva is greenish with long thorns along two sides of segments. Pupa is also greenish with five bright silver-metal-shine spots on back.

【关键词】 嘉翠蛱蝶生物学甘肃
【Key words】 Euthalia kardamabionomicsGansu
【基金】 甘肃省科技厅 (QS0 2 2 C31 0 6 9)
  • 【文献出处】 昆虫知识 ,Entomological Knowledge , 编辑部邮箱 ,2004年06期
  • 【分类号】Q968
  • 【被引频次】6
  • 【下载频次】120
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