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腰椎椎体后缘骨内软骨结节所致腰椎管狭窄症16例CT分析
CT investigation of 16 cases of lumbar spinal canal stenosis caused by lumbar posterior marginal intraosseous cartilaginous noe.
【摘要】 目的 总结腰椎椎体后缘骨内软骨结节 (LPMN)所致腰椎管狭窄症临床、CT诊断及鉴别诊断 ,探讨有关的发病因素。方法 对经手术证实的 16例PLMN所致腰椎管狭窄症的临床表现、CT表现、手术方式进行回顾性分析总结。结果 典型的CT改变为 (1)椎体后上缘类圆形骨质缺损 ,边缘较致密硬化 ;(2 )缺损后方有一骨块突入椎管 ,(游离或部分与椎体相连 ) ;(3)硬膜囊及神经根受压 ,可伴有椎间盘突出。结论 CT检查能明确诊断腰椎椎体后缘骨内软骨结节 (LPMN)所致腰椎管狭窄症 ,并为制订治疗方案提供可靠依据。
【Abstract】 Objetive To summarize the CT diagnosis and differential diagnosis and treatnent of lumbar spinal canal stenosis caused by lumbar posterior marainal intraosseous cartilaginous node(LPMN) and discuss its ralated pathogenic factors. Methods 16 cases of lumbar spinal canal stenosis caused by LPMN undergone surgical treatmeut from 1989 to 1999 were reviewed.Results The typical CT findings included:(1)a defect in the posterior superior margin of the affected vertebral body,with sclerotic margin;(2)posterior to the defect,a bony fragment was seen protruding into the spinal canal;(3)compression of the dural sac and nerve root.Conclusion CT examniation can provide reliable evidence for diagnosis of lumbar spinal canal stenosis caused by lumbar posterior marginal intraosseous cartilagous node and it helps planning treatment protocol.
- 【文献出处】 颈腰痛杂志 ,The Journal of Cervicodynia and Lumbodynia , 编辑部邮箱 ,2004年01期
- 【分类号】R681.53
- 【被引频次】2
- 【下载频次】60