【摘要】 演化设计是近10年兴起的方兴未艾的重要的设计方法。综述了演化设计的现状和进展,侧重介绍其在结构优化、方案设计、人工生命设计中的应用及所用的方法。重点介绍和分析Lipson和Pollack的机器人全自动化演化设计方法,讨论其给予的启示和待研究问题。同时介绍人机结合演化设计方法及其人机交互界面,内含给出的一种人机结合演化设计方法及其在卫星舱布局方案设计中的应用。最后讨论了演化设计方法的发展趋势。更多还原

【Abstract】 Evolutionary design is an important design method attracting increasing attention recently. The researches and applications of evolutionary design in the last decades are summarized, especially its applications to structural optimization, conceptual design and artificial life design. Particular introduction and analysis are carried out on Lipson and Pollack’s works on design automation of robots, and some inspiration from evolutionary design and existing problems are also discussed. At the same time, a human-computer cooperation evolutionary design method and its application to layout scheme design of satellite module are introduced. Finally its developing tendency is predicted.更多还原