【摘要】 人们对自然的看法正经历着一个根本性的改变,即转向多重性、暂时性和复杂性,混沌学与分形论则是研究此类非线性自然系统的新兴科学。本文分析了分形与混沌的基本特征及其与泛逻辑的相互关系,讨论了建立分形与混沌逻辑的必要性和可能性,并给出了分形逻辑的研究纲要和混沌逻辑的实现途径。文章指出:<1>.分形与混沌逻辑的产生既是人类对自然规律认识深入的必然产物,也是深入认识自然的客观需要;<2>.泛逻辑学原理为建立具体的逻辑体系提供了理论框架与生成规则,这使得建立分形与混沌逻辑成为可能;<3>.分形与混沌逻辑在复杂系统的研究中将扮演重要的角色,并在其应用中逐渐自我完善。更多还原

【Abstract】 Opinions that people think about the nature are basically changing, that is to say, turning to multimode, temporality and complexity. Fractal and chaos are sunrise sciences, which research nonlinear natural system. This paper mainly analyzes the basic characteristics of fractal phenomenon and chaos system, expatiates on the correlation of fractal, chaos and universal logic, fully discusses the necessary and probability of setting up fractal logic and chaos logic, and gives the compendium of fractal logic and the way of the implementing of chaos logic. The paper raises :a). Along with the fact that people search after the order of nature more and more thoroughly, the naissance of chaos logic and fractal logic is not only the inevitable production, but also the objective requirement for continuing to do that. b). The principles of universal logic offer the formal frame and the producing rules for establishing the architecture of a concrete logic system, and this makes it possible to set up fractal logic and chaos logic. c). Fractal and chaos logics will play an important and positive role in researching complicated system, and gradually consummate themselves in the applications.更多还原