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高铜饲粮对生长育肥猪肌肉和肝脏组织的影响

Effects of High Dietary Copper Content on Liver and Muscle Tissue in Grow-Finishing Pig

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【作者】 梁明振谢梅冬梁贤威梁纪豪农英相梁坤崔艳莉

【Author】 LIANG Ming-zhen~1, XIE Mei-dong~2, LIANG Xian-wei~3, LIANG Ji-hoa~4,  NONG Ying-xiang~2, LIANG Kun~3, CUI Yan-li~2 (1.Feed Research Institute, Guangxi University, Nanning 530005, China; 2.Guangxi Feed Inspection Institute, Nanning 530001, China; 3. Institute of Buffalo Science, Guangxi, Nanning 530001, China; 4.Guangxi Feed Industry Management Department, Nanning 530022, China)

【机构】 广西大学饲料研究所广西饲料检测所广西水牛研究所猪场广西饲料工业办公室广西饲料检测所 广西南宁 530005广西南宁530001广西南宁 530001广西南宁 530022广西南宁530001

【摘要】 选用120头体重约35kg三元杂(长白×约克×杜洛克)生长育肥猪进行试验,研究在饲粮中添加高剂量铜对猪组织的影响。将试验猪随机分为5个处理,每个处理3个重复栏,每个重复10头。各处理添加的铜的剂量分别为:对照组8.0mg/kg、处理1组150.0mg/kg、处理2组225.0mg/kg、处理3组300.0mg/kg、处理4组375.0mg/kg。研究结果表明:(1)处理1、2、3、4组猪肝脏显著大于对照组(P<0.05);处理4组也显著大于处理1、2组(P<0.05)。(2)处理2、3、4组猪肝脏、肌肉组织铜含量显著高于对照组(P<0.05);处理4组也显著高于处理1、2、3处理组(P<0.05)。(3)处理1、2、3、4组猪肝脏、肌肉组织细胞线粒体的正常结构受到损坏,有的线粒体内已看不到线粒体嵴。

【Abstract】 A total of 120 crossbred grow-finishing pigs (Danish Landrace×Yarksire×Duroc) at about 35 kg body weight were randomly assigned into 5 treatments, there were 3 replicates with 10 grow-finishing pigs in every treatment. The 5 treatments dietary copper content were 80.0 mg/kg (control), (150.0) mg/kg (treatment 1), 225.0 mg/kg(treatment 2), 300.0 mg/kg (treatment 3), 375.0 mg/kg (treatment 4), respectively. The effects of high dietary copper content on liver and muscle tissue in grow-finishing pigs were investigated. The results indicated that: 1) There were a significantly difference in liver weight between treatment 1,2,3,4 and control (P<0.05); also ,there were a significantly difference in liver weight between treatment 4 and treatment 1,2 (P<0.05). 2) There were a significantly difference in copper content of liver and muscle tissue between treatment 2,3,4 and control (P<0.05); also, there were a significantly difference in copper content of liver and muscle tissue between treatment 4 and treatment 1,2,3 (P<0.05). 3) The mitochondrion of liver and muscle cells in treatment 1,2,3,4 were damaged significantly, some of the mitochondrion rigdes disappeared.

【基金】 广西水产畜牧局项目(桂渔牧-2002-27)。
  • 【文献出处】 家畜生态 ,Ecology of Domestic Animal , 编辑部邮箱 ,2004年04期
  • 【分类号】S828
  • 【被引频次】16
  • 【下载频次】183
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