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圈养野生动物疾病与气象因子的相关性及其预测

The Relativity between the Diseases of the Man cultured Wild Animals and Meteorological Factors and Their Predictions

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【作者】 张强王有民陈正洪张成林

【Author】 Zhang Qiang 1,2) Wang Youmin 1,2) Chen Zhenghong 3) Zhang Chenglin 4) ( 1) Laboratory for Climate Studies CMA, Beijing 100081,China; 2) National Climate Center, Beijing 100081,China; 3) Hubei Institute of Meteorological Science & Technology,Wuhan 430074,China; 4) Beijing Zoo, Beijing 100081, China)

【机构】 中国气象局气候研究开放实验室湖北省气象科学技术研究所北京动物园 北京100081国家气候中心北京100081武汉430074北京100081

【摘要】 对 1975~ 1998年间的北京动物园野生动物发病率进行统计 ,分析了兽类、禽类及其各系统发病率的月份、季度、年际变化特点 ,并与同期北京地区的气温等 13项气象资料进行结合分析 ,讨论了每季度发病率与同期、前期气象因子的关系 ,在此基础上利用逐步回归分析 ,建立各月预报方程 ,经F检验 ,效果良好。

【Abstract】 First, all wild animals in Beijing Zoo were classified into two kinds, namely,beasts and birds. Then, the monthly, seasonal and yearly incidences of all diseases of beasts and birds in different living systems from 1975 to 1998 were counted and their properties were analyzed, referring to the 13 meteorological factors in Beijing at the same time. The relationship between the seasonal incidences of the diseases and meteorological factors at the same time and the preceding periods was discussed. Finally, the predicting models for the seasonal incidences of the diseases were built with step by step regressions that had all been passed with F test.

【基金】 科技部“九五”加强项目 (96 90 8 0 6 2 );北京市园林局 2 0 0 1年科研项目资助
  • 【文献出处】 华中农业大学学报 ,Journal of Huazhong Agricultural , 编辑部邮箱 ,2004年04期
  • 【分类号】S858.9
  • 【被引频次】3
  • 【下载频次】136
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