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水稻细菌性条斑病菌致病型鉴别品种的筛选

Screening of Critical Cultivars of Pathotypes of Xanthomonas oryzae pv. oryzicola

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【作者】 刘友勋成国英涂立超孙新城胡明亮李耀洪

【Author】 Liu Youxun Cheng Guoying Tu Lichao Sun Xingcheng Hu Mingliang Li Yaohong(College of Plant Science and Technology,Huazhong Agricultural Universty,Wuhan 430070, China)

【机构】 华中农业大学植物科技学院华中农业大学植物科技学院 武汉430070武汉430070武汉430070

【摘要】 以针刺接种法研究了 2 0个水稻品种与 4 0株稻细条病菌的互作关系 ,并通过对品种抗感性和生育性的比较 ,选出金刚 30、窄叶青、XM5、XM 6、M 4 1作为鉴别品种 ,将 4 0株稻细条病菌划分成 0、Ⅰ、Ⅱ、Ⅲ、Ⅳ、Ⅴ、Ⅵ等 7个型 ,各型的反应模式依次为 :RRRRR、SRRRR、SSRRR、SSSRR、SSSSR、SSRSR、SRSRRR ;在湖北种植条件下 ,此套鉴别品种可以鉴别出病菌毒力呈强弱性反应的数量变化和呈互作交叉性反应的质量变化。

【Abstract】 The interaction of 20 rice varieties and 40 strains of Xanthomonas oryzae pv. oryzicola was studied by the pin prick method of inoculation. Jingang30,Zhaiyeqing,XM5,XM6 and M41 were selected as critical host from 20 rice varieties according to resistance susceptibility and period of growth of these rice cultivars.40 strains were classified into seven pathotypes.The virulent patterns of pathotypes 0,Ⅰ,Ⅱ,Ⅲ,Ⅳ,Ⅴ,Ⅵ on the critical hosts were RRRRR,SRRRR,SSRRR,SSSRR,SSSSR,SSRSR,SRSRRR respectively. The virulence of tested strains could be differentiated to show the quantity variation from weak to strong and the quality variation crossed interaction by this set of critical cultivars in the growth condition of Hubei Province.

【基金】 湖北省科技厅攻关课题 (891P0 70 2 )资助
  • 【文献出处】 华中农业大学学报 ,Journal of Huazhong Agricultural , 编辑部邮箱 ,2004年04期
  • 【分类号】S435.111
  • 【被引频次】5
  • 【下载频次】161
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