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渤海湾水环境系统多级灰关联评价
Gray Correlation Assessment on Water Environment System of Bohai Bay
【摘要】 水环境评价指标体系的构建及水环境质量的综合评价分析是制定水环境保护对策的一个重要环节。文章在介绍了水环境指标因子选择方法的基础上,应用多级灰色关联评估理论及其模型对渤海湾近岸海域水环境质量状况进行了综合评价,并分析了近10 a来渤海湾水环境质量变化趋势及导致近岸海域海水富营养化状况的可能原因。
【Abstract】 It’s important that we should select suitable water quality indicators and assess its status in quo before taking an effective measure. This paper introduces correlation analysis method into the selecting of indicators firstly, and then uses gray correlation method to assess the water quality of Bohai Bay. The result has shown that the water quality from 1995 to 1999 was polluted seriously, but since 1999, the water quality has improved evidently.
【关键词】 渤海湾;
指标因子;
灰色关联分析;
环境质量评价;
【Key words】 Bohai Bay; indicators i gray correlation; environment quality assessment;
【Key words】 Bohai Bay; indicators i gray correlation; environment quality assessment;
【基金】 国家高技术计划资助项目(2002AAA648010)
- 【文献出处】 海洋技术 ,Ocean Technology , 编辑部邮箱 ,2004年04期
- 【分类号】X824
- 【被引频次】27
- 【下载频次】217