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纵隔异位胰腺的影像诊断及其临床表现——附2例报告并文献复习

Imaging diagnosis and clinical findings of ectopic pancreas in mediasti-num:two cases report and review of the literature

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【作者】 王葳李坤成王磊张艳梅孙宏亮

【Author】 WANG Wei,LI Kun-cheng,WANG Lei,et al.Department of Radiology,Xuanwu Hospital,Capital University of Medical Sciences,Beijing 100053,China

【机构】 首都医科大学宣武医院放射科哈尔滨医科大学附属第二临床医院北京大学临床肿瘤医院 北京100053北京100053

【摘要】 目的探讨纵隔异位胰腺的影像诊断要点。方法搜集2例经手术病理证实的纵隔异位胰腺的病例,回顾分析其影像及临床表现。结果2例异位胰腺均位于右侧前中下纵隔,其影像表现类似纵隔囊肿,病灶巨大。患者无特异性临床表现。结论纵隔异位胰腺罕见,其影像表现有一定特征,但必须结合临床资料排除常见纵隔肿瘤后,方可提示本病的诊断,最终诊断尚需病理证实。

【Abstract】 Objective To explore the imaging diagnosis of ectopic pancreas in mediastium. Methods The clinical data of 2 patients with heterotopic pancreas in mediastinum were analyzed retrospectively, which were confirmed by operation and pathology. Results Both heterotopic pancreas were located in right anterior middle-inferior mediastinum. The imaging findings of ectopic pancreas in mediastium were similar to those of mediastinum cyst. The clinical presentations of 2 patients were nonspecific. Conclusion Ectopic pancreas in mediastinum is uncommon, the imaging findings of which have some certain characteristics. The confirmed diagnosis depends on the pathological examination.

  • 【文献出处】 罕少疾病杂志 ,Journal of Rare and Uncommon Disease , 编辑部邮箱 ,2004年06期
  • 【分类号】R445
  • 【被引频次】8
  • 【下载频次】123
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