节点文献
基于遗传算法的配送中心选址问题
Selection of Distribution Center’s Location Based onGenetic Algorithm
【摘要】 配送中心是物流系统的枢纽,配送中心地址的确定是物流系统分析的核心内容.文中根据配送中心选址问题的特点和要求,在运输成本最低的基础上,构造了选址问题的数学模型.并把遗传算法引入到该模型的求解中,通过选择恰当的编码方法和遗传算子,求得了模型的最优解,验证了该模型的正确性.该方法也适用于大规模物流系统配送中心的选址问题.
【Abstract】 Distribution center is the pivot of a logistics system. To define the location of distribution center is the key of logistics system analysis. In this paper, according to the characteristics and requirements in the selection of the location, a mathematical model applied to the location selection was established on the basis of lowest transportation cost. Genetic Algorithm was then used to solve the model, and the optimal solution of the model was obtained by selecting the encode method and genetic operator correctly, thus verifying the correctness of the model. The proposed method is also applicable to the selection of the distribution center’s location in large-scale logistics systems.
【Key words】 logistics; distribution center; location selection; genetic algorithm;
- 【文献出处】 华南理工大学学报(自然科学版) ,Journal of South China University of Technology(Natural Science) , 编辑部邮箱 ,2004年06期
- 【分类号】TP18
- 【被引频次】215
- 【下载频次】3345