【摘要】 概述了离子液体作为催化剂和绿色溶剂在催化加氢、Diels Alder反应等有机合成反应中的应用,提出离子液体解决了催化剂的回收问题,避免了挥发性溶剂对环境的污染,实现了有机合成的绿色化,展望了离子液体在有机合成中的应用前景。更多还原

【Abstract】 The applications of ionic liquids in the field of organic synthesis,such as hydrogenation and Diels-Alder reaction,were summarized in detail.Usage of ionic liquids,which solves the recycling problem of catalysts and avoids the pollution of volatile solvents,makes green organic synthesis into reality. Some applications in organic synthesis were reviewed.更多还原