【摘要】 目的探讨自知性、互助性护理模式对手术病人护理效果的影响。方法将600例病人随机分为观察组和对照组,各300例。观察组实施自知性、互助性护理模式,对照组实施常规健康教育护理模式。观察两组病人的配合程度及其它术后指标。结果观察组病人配合程度明显高于对照组(P<0.01);术后肛门排气时间显著短于对照组(P<0.01);观察组病人镇痛用药例次数、术后并发症发生率及术后住院时间与对照组比较,差异有显著性意义(P<0.05,P<0.01)。结论自知性、互助性护理模式可促进病人术后早日康复。更多还原

【Abstract】 Objective To study the effects of self-studied and fraternal nursing mode on surgical patients. Methods six hundred patients were randomly divided into control group and observation group,with each group having 300 sub-jects. The patients in observation group received self-studied and fraternal nursing mode,while the patients in control group received routine nursing care. The degree of cooperation and other indices were compared between the two groups after operation. Results The degree of cooperation in observation group was significantly higer (P<0. 01); the recovery time of intestinal function was reduced (P<0. 01); the occurrence of complications was decreased: the time of hospital stay was obviously shortened and the dose of analgesic drug used was less than those in observation group (P<0. 05 or P<0. 01). Conclusions The self-studied and fraternal nursing mode has significant effect on post-operative patients and can promote the recovery after operation.更多还原