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孕期营养干预对产后妇女骨密度的影响
Effect of Nutritional Intervention During Gestation Period on the Bone Mineral Density of Women After Childbirth
【摘要】 目的观察孕期营养定量指导对产后妇女骨密度的影响。方法对 198例孕妇 (观察组 )于孕 3、7个月分别进行饮食、日常运动量调查及代谢率测定 ,同时进行营养指导 ,并与未接受相关调查与指导的 2 35例孕妇 (对照组 )比较产后 14d骨密度。结果观察组骨密度显著优于对照组 (χ2 =37.35 ,P <0 .0 1)。结论孕期营养定量指导能减少产后妇女骨量的丢失。
【Abstract】 Objective To observe the effect of regular nutritional guidance on bone mineral density (BMD) of women after childbirth.Methods One hundred and ninty-eight pregnant women (experimental group) were measured for diet,amount of daily exercise, and metabolic rate and were given nutritional guidance. They were compared with 235 pregnant women who were not measured for the parameters and not given the guidance (control group) in terms of BMD 14 days after childbirth. Results The BMD in experimental group was significantly higher than that in control group (χ 2=37.35, P <0.01). Conclusion The nutritional guidance during gestation period can minimize the bone loss after childbirth.
- 【文献出处】 护理学杂志 ,Journal of Nursing Science , 编辑部邮箱 ,2004年10期
- 【分类号】R173
- 【被引频次】2
- 【下载频次】158