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端壁翼刀控制压气机叶栅二次流的数值研究

Numerical Investigation of the Secondary Flow Control in a Compressor Cascade Using Endwall Fences

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【作者】 钟兢军刘艳明冯国泰

【Author】 ZHONG Jing-jun,LIU Yan-ming,FENG Guo-tai(The school of Energy Science and Engineering,Harbin Institute of Technology,Harbin150001,China)

【机构】 哈尔滨工业大学能源学院哈尔滨工业大学能源学院 黑龙江哈尔滨150001黑龙江哈尔滨150001黑龙江哈尔滨150001

【摘要】 对CDA常规直叶栅和4种端壁翼刀方案下叶栅内三维粘性流场进行了数值研究。分析表明,端壁不同位置上的翼刀不同程度上都阻断了近端壁区域压力面至吸力面的二次流动,翼刀上方偏向吸力面侧有反向"翼刀涡"产生,通道涡的强度被削弱;距压力面30%节距位置为安装端壁翼刀的最佳位置,可使损失降低7%~9%。计算结果和实验结果吻合较好。

【Abstract】 The numerical simulation has been carried out to investigate the effect of endwall fence on the secondary flow in a compressor cascade.The results show that the boundary layer fences can reduce the strong cross-flow from the pressure surface to the suction surface near the cascade endwall.A counter-rotating streamwise vortex is formed over the fence and the strength of the passage vortex is diminished.It is found that the fences are most effective when they are located 30 percent pitchwise from the pressure surface of the blade.For the optimum endwall fence location,the cascade loss can be reduced 7~9 percent compared with the conventional cascade.

【基金】 国家自然科学基金资助项目(50076009);973项目;全国优秀博士学位论文作者专项基金资助项目(199932)
  • 【文献出处】 航空动力学报 ,Journal of Aerospace Power , 编辑部邮箱 ,2004年06期
  • 【分类号】TH45
  • 【被引频次】18
  • 【下载频次】192
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