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用双层PRB技术处理垃圾填埋场地下水污染的可行性研究

The feasibility study of using double layer PRB technology in remediation of groundwater pollution in landfill site

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【作者】 董军赵勇胜黄奇文陈延君

【Author】 DONG Jun~1, ZHAO Yongsheng~1,HUANG Qiwen~2, CHEN Yanjun~1(1.College of Environment and Resources, Jilin University, Changchun130026;2.Institute of Survey and Design,Northeast Geological Bureau of Coal Mines,Shenshang\ 110011)

【机构】 吉林大学环境与资源学院东北煤田地质局勘察设计研究总院吉林大学环境与资源学院 长春130026长春130026沈阳110011长春130026

【摘要】 设计了双层结构可渗透反应屏障(PRB),对渗滤液污染地下水原位处理的可行性进行实验研究.其中,第一反应器主要填充了零价铁,对复杂的不可生物降解和难生物降解的卤代烃等有机物进行分解;第二反应器主要填充了释氧剂(ORC),对有机物进行彻底的处理.实验结果表明:经过第一反应器后BOD5 COD值由0 32升高至0 75,铵离子和硝酸根离子的去除率分别达到85%和80%;ORC反应器最大释氧量为7 64mg·L-1.采用双层PRB结构治理渗滤液污染地下水是可行的.

【Abstract】 A double layer Permeable Reactive Barrier (PRB) experiment was designed to study the feasibility of in-situ remediation of groundwater contaminated by landfill leachate. Zero valent iron (ZVI) was used in the first reactor as fillings to decompose complex non-degradable and less degradable organics such as halocarbon. Then the second reactor was used to treat organic compound completely. It was an ORC reactor filled with Oxygen Release Compounds. The results indicated that the value BOD5/COD increased from 0.32 to 0.75 after through the first reactor. The removal ratio of ammonium and nitrate went up to 85% and 80%, respectively; and the maximum concentration of dissolved oxygen (DO)released by the ORC reactor went up to 7.64?mg·L-1. Hence, a double layer PRB to treat leachate-polluted groundwater is feasible to application.

【基金】 吉林省杰出青年基金(NO.1 17 3);吉林大学创新基金(403010123016);国土资源部水环境和水问题重点实验室资助
  • 【文献出处】 环境科学学报 ,Acta Scientiae Circumstantiae , 编辑部邮箱 ,2004年06期
  • 【分类号】X705
  • 【被引频次】39
  • 【下载频次】796
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