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改性TiO2对X-3B的光催化性能及其降解动力学研究

Study on the photocatalysis performance and degradation kinetics of X-3B over modified titanium dioxide

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【作者】 漆新华王中华庄源益余颖李家麟

【Author】 Qi Xinhua,Wang Zhonghua,Zhuang Yuanyi,et al. College of Environmental Science and Engineering of Nankai University, Tianjin 300071;

【机构】 南开大学环境科学与工程学院华中师范大学纳米研究院华中师范大学纳米研究院 天津300071天津300071武汉430079武汉430079

【摘要】 以活性艳红 X-3 B为模型化合物 ,比较了改性前后 Ti O2 光催化活性的变化。试验结果表明 ,通过改性大大提高了 Ti O2的光催化活性 ,Fe3+和 Ag+的掺杂量均有一个最佳值 ,在试验的掺杂范围内 F e3+和 Ag+的最佳掺杂量分别是 0 .1%和 0 .0 5 %。对其宏观降解反应动力学的研究表明 ,X-3 B在 Ti O2 、Fe3+ +Ti O2 和 Ag+ +Ti O2 3种催化剂上的光催化降解动力学均能很好地符合Langmiur-Hinshelwood动力学模型。其表观反应速率常数的大小顺序依次是 Ag+ +Ti O2 >Fe3+ +Ti O2 >Ti O2 ;吸附平衡常数则是 Fe3+ +Ti O2 和 Ag+ +Ti O2 两者基本相等 ,两者均比纯 Ti O2 大 2~ 3倍。

【Abstract】 Reactive brilliant X-3B was used as model compound to study the photocatalytic reactivity of TiO-2. Experiment results showed that Fe+{3+} and Ag++ were doped on TiO-2 could greatly improve the reactivity of TiO-2, and the doping amount of Fe+{3+} and Ag++ have optimum values, which is 0.1% and 0.05% respectively at the adulteration range of experiments. The photocatalytic degradation kinetics of X-3B on TiO-2, Fe+{3+}+TiO-2 and Ag+++TiO-2 were also studied. Experiment results showed that the degradation of X-3B on all of them were in accordance with Langmiur-Hinshelwood kinetics model well, the sequence of apparent reaction rate constants k of TiO-2, Fe+{3+}+TiO-2 and Ag+++TiO-2 was Ag+++TiO-2>Fe+{3+}+TiO-2>TiO-2, while adsorption equilibrium constants %K%-A of Fe+{3+}+TiO-2 and Ag+++TiO-2 was close and they were both greater than that of TiO-2.;

【基金】 国家自然科学基金资助项目 ( No.2 0 2 0 70 0 2 )
  • 【文献出处】 环境污染与防治 ,Environmental Pollution & Control , 编辑部邮箱 ,2004年02期
  • 【分类号】O643.1
  • 【被引频次】16
  • 【下载频次】171
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