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饮用水中磷与细菌再生长的关系
Relationship Between Phosphorus and Bacterial Regrowth in Drinking Water
【摘要】 采用改进的可同化有机碳 (AOC)和微生物可利用磷 (MAP)方法 ,针对T市J水厂水源水、处理工艺以及一条配水干管中磷对细菌生长的限制作用进行了研究 .结果表明 :①水源水与处理工艺中MAP较高 (5~ 38μg/L) ,配水管网中MAP较低(<5 μg/L) ,且管网水中的MAP随着管线的延长基本保持不变 .②常规处理工艺能够有效地去除水中的MAP(去除率为34 0 %~ 83 7% ) .③在水源水和处理工艺中 ,水样的AOCpotential、AOCP 与AOCnative没有显著差别 ,说明AOC是微生物生长繁殖的决定因素 .该研究配水干管中 ,水样的AOCpotential、AOCP 为AOCnative的 2~ 8 7倍 ,磷成为细菌再生长的限制因子
【Abstract】 Limitation of phosphorus on bacterial regrowth was studied in source water, water treatment process and a main distribution pipe of J waterwork in T city, by modified assimilable organic carbon(AOC) method and microbially available phosphorus(MAP) analysis. Based on the study, the result showed that: ①Concentration of MAP was higher in source water and water treatment process, which was 5~38μg/L(PO 3- 4 P). However in water distribution system, concentration of MAP was lower, which was less than 5μg/L(PO 3- 4 P). It changed very little in distribution system.②Traditional treatment process can remove MAP efficiently 34 0%~83 7% of MAP can be removed in the process. ③ Generally in source water and water treatment process, there was no evident difference between AOC potential , AOC P and AOC native . So AOC was the most important factor of bacterial growth. In the main distribution pipe, the concentration of AOC potential and AOC P were 2~8 7 times of the concentration of AOC native . So phosphorus limited bacterial regrowth.
【Key words】 phosphorus limitation; AOC potential; microbially available phosphorus(MAP); bacterial regrowth;
- 【文献出处】 环境科学 ,Environmental Science , 编辑部邮箱 ,2004年05期
- 【分类号】TU991
- 【被引频次】25
- 【下载频次】287