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镍/铁二元金属对莠去津脱氯特性的影响
Reductive Dechlorination of Atrazine by Ni/Fe Bimetallic Particles
【摘要】 为了考察Ni/Fe二元金属对莠去津的催化还原特性 ,分别以Fe粉和Ni/Fe体系作为还原和催化剂 ,在酸性条件下对莠去津的脱氯特性进行比较 ,并讨论了 pH值 ,Ni/Fe配比以及金属添加量等因素对莠去津脱氯效率的影响 .结果表明 :与Fe粉比较 ,Ni/Fe体系对莠去津具有很明显的催化脱氯特性 .在pH =2时 ,1 2 2 % (W/W )Ni/Fe体系 30min对莠去津的脱氯效率大于 90 % ,相同条件下用Fe粉还原时 ,90min脱氯效率仅为 2 2 2 1% .通过Fe粉和Ni/Fe表面形态的比较以及实验结果的分析 ,对Ni/Fe体系的催化还原脱氯机理进行了初步探讨 .
【Abstract】 Dechlorination of atrazine under acidic conditions was studied by using Fe and Ni/Fe bimetallic particles respectively for the confirmation of the catalytic role of Ni/Fe. Effect of pH value, Ni/Fe proportion and dosage of metal powder were discussed as well. The results indicated that Ni/Fe bimetallic particles was very effective for dechlorination of atrazine, with the dechlorination efficiencies above 90% by using 1.22%(W/W) Ni/Fe at pH value of 2.0 in 30 minutes, very superior to Fe particle with the dechlorination efficiencies only 22.21% in 90 minutes under the same conditions. By the comparison of the surface morphology of both Fe and Ni/Fe and experimental results, catalytic mechanism of Ni/Fe bimetallic particles was also proposed.
【Key words】 Ni/Fe bimetallic particles; atrazine; catalytic; reductive; dechlorination;
- 【文献出处】 环境科学 ,Environmental Science , 编辑部邮箱 ,2004年01期
- 【分类号】X592
- 【被引频次】38
- 【下载频次】240