【摘要】 山东鲁北生态工业系统拥有磷铵?硫酸?水泥联产、海水“一水多用”、盐碱电联产三条联系紧密的产业链,形成了一个资源共享共管的联合企业型的生态工业模式.利用工业生态学、系统工程、化学工程等方法对该系统进行定量分析,揭示了系统物质、能量、共生、柔性等方面的特性,建立了一套系统的生态工业分析方法和指标.分析结果表明鲁北已经形成了一个较为成熟的工业生态系统.更多还原

【Abstract】 The Lubei eco-industrial system in Shandong Province contains three coupled industrial chains. One is the poly-generation of ammonium phosphate, sulfuric acid and cement (PSC), the second is the ocean chemical engineering which fully utilizes the sea water resource, and the third is the co-generation of salt, alkali and electricity. These three chains construct a new kind of eco-industrial pattern in which all resources are commonly used and managed in a united enterprise. In this paper, by applying principles and methods of industrial ecology, system engineering and chemical engineering, we have finished some quantitative analyses on mass cycle, energy utilization, industrial symbiosis and system flexibility to the Lubei eco-industrial system. A systematic eco-industrial analysis approach and indices are proposed. The result shows that the Lubei enterprise group has developed into a mature eco-industrial system.更多还原