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含铬废水的氢氧化镁净化研究

The treatment of chromium-contented wastewater using Mg(OH)2

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【作者】 姜述芹于秀娟周保学蔡伟民刘军深周定

【Author】 JIANG Shu-qin~(1,2), YU Xiu-juan~1, ZHOU Bao-xue~(1,2), CAI Wei-min~2, LIU Jun-shen~2, ZHOU Ding~1 (1.Dept. of Environmental Science and Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150001, China; 2. College of Chemisty and Chemical Engineering, Sanghai Jiaotong University, Sanghai 200240, China)

【机构】 哈尔滨工业大学环境科学与工程系上海交通大学化学化工学院哈尔滨工业大学环境科学与工程系 黑龙江哈尔滨150001上海交通大学化学化工学院上海200240黑龙江哈尔滨150001黑龙江哈尔滨150001上海交通大学化学化工学院上海200240黑龙江哈尔滨150001

【摘要】 探讨了氢氧化镁水处理剂处理含铬酸性废水的机理和影响因素,并对吸附产物的组成进行了粉末X衍射分析.结果表明:用氢氧化镁处理酸性含铬工业废水,操作简便,去除率高,能够达到国家排放标准.氢氧化镁对铬的吸附为化学吸附,其饱和吸附量为0 5402g/g.氢氧化镁回收后,经轻烧处理变成氧化镁,仍可以用于处理含铬工业废水,且可以多次使用.

【Abstract】 The treatment of wastewater containing chromium ion using a water treatment reagent of Mg(OH)2 was studied, and the mechanism and effect conditions of the treatment was examined, and the adsorbed substance was analyzed using the XRD method. The results indicate that Mg(OH)2 has an excellent performance including easy operation,super removing rate, etc. In the treatment of acidic wastewater, this method is easy to be up to the national standard. The saturation adsorbing capability of Mg(OH)2 of 0.540 2g/g was achieved,Furthermore, the used Mg(OH)2 still can be used to treat wastewater repeatedly with a better effectiveness when it is changed into MgO in high temperature.

【基金】 山东省环保科技项目(200111).
  • 【文献出处】 哈尔滨工业大学学报 ,Journal of Harbin Institute of Technology , 编辑部邮箱 ,2004年08期
  • 【分类号】X703.1
  • 【被引频次】53
  • 【下载频次】623
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