【摘要】 蚁群算法是基于生物界群体启发行为的一种随机搜索寻优方法,它的正反馈性和协同性使其可用于分布式系统,隐含的并行性更使其具有极强的发展潜力,它在解决组合优化问题上有着良好的适应性。因此将其应用到智能机器人全局路径规划中,其目的是探索一种新的路径寻优算法.在基于栅格划分的环境中,研究了机器人路径规划问题中蚁群系统的"外激素"表示及更新方式,并将遗传算法的交叉操作结合到蚁群系统的路径寻优过程中,提高了蚁群系统的路径寻优能力,为蚁群算法的应用提供了一种新的探索.更多还原

【Abstract】 An ant colony algorithm is a stochastic searching optimization algorithm that is based on the heuristic behavior of the biologic colony. Its positive feedback and coordination make it possible to be applied to a distributed system. It has favorable adaptability in solving combinatorial optimization and has great development potential for its connotative parallel property. This study focused on global path planning with an ant colony algorithm in an environment based on grids, which explores a new path planning algorithm. How to present and update the pheromone of an ant system was investigated. The crossover operation of a genetic algorithm was used in the ant system for path optimization.Experimental results show that the algorithm has better path planning optimization ability than other algorithms.更多还原