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利用RCR技术合成基因的新方法

Using PCR Technology for Synthesizing Artifical Gene Fragments

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【作者】 曹更生樊保良许红韬李宁

【Author】 CAO Geng-sheng~(1,2), FAN Bao-liang~(1), XU Hong-tao~(1), LI Ning~(1) (1.National Laboratories for Agrobiotechnology, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100094, China; 2.College of Life Science, Henan University, Henan Kaifeng 475001, China)

【机构】 中国农业大学农业生物技术国家重点实验室中国农业大学农业生物技术国家重点实验室 北京100094 河南大学生命科学学院河南开封475001北京100094北京100094

【摘要】 以多条末端互补的寡核苷酸链为模板,用PCR技术能够一次扩增出目的基因片段.将预合成的350bp目的基因片段分为6条寡聚核苷酸链(S1~S6),每相邻两条寡聚核苷酸链的末端有18个碱基的互补区.先将S1S2,S3S4,S5S6分别用Taq酶延伸补平形成3条双链DNA;再将S1S2,S3S4,S5S6三条双链DNA以3∶1∶3的比例混合,用预先设计的含有多克隆位点的引物进行PCR扩增,一次性扩增出完整的350bp目的基因片段.

【Abstract】 An artifical gene fragments about 350 bases were quickly synthesized by PCR technology without any mistakes revealed by DNA sequencing. Initially, six oligos (S1~S6) were prepared, all about 80 bases in length, which have 18 bp complementary sequences to each other at their ends. Three short double strand DNAs (ds DNAs) were generated after annealing three pairs of oligos using Taq DNA polymerase. These three short ds DNAs were subsequently mixed together in a ratio of about 3∶1∶3 and amplified by PCR using primers derived from 5’end of the S1 and 3’end of the S6. The artifical gene fragment was thus produced largely. Addition of restriction sites to the primers allowed easy cloning of the artifical gene fragments.

【关键词】 寡核苷酸链PCR目的基因
【Key words】 oligosPCRartifical gene fragments
【基金】 国家高科技研究发展计划重大专项资助项目(2002AA20611)
  • 【文献出处】 河南大学学报(自然科学版) ,Journal of Henan University (Natural Science) , 编辑部邮箱 ,2004年03期
  • 【分类号】Q781
  • 【被引频次】1
  • 【下载频次】112
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