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溶胶凝胶法制备钙改性钛酸铅铁电薄膜及其光学性质研究
Preparation and Optical Properties of Ca-modified Lead Titanate Thin Films
【摘要】 用溶胶-凝胶法在(100)Si及石英衬底上成功地制备了钙改性钛酸铅铁电薄膜.X射线衍射研究结果表明,晶化好的PCT薄膜是多晶钙钛矿结构.用SEM、AFM对薄膜的形貌进行了表征,发现薄膜致密均匀、晶粒随着退火温度的升高而长大,700℃退火后薄膜的晶粒大约为55nm.用紫外-可见分光光度计在波长190~1000nm范围内,测量了不同温度退火的PCT薄膜的光学透射率.结果表明600℃、700℃、800℃退火的薄膜样品,其禁带能分别为3.74eV,3.71eV和3.66eV.
【Abstract】 PCT thin films were prepared on (100)Si and fused quartz substrates by sol-gel process. The crystal structure was investigated using XRD and the results show that PCT thin films have a perovskite phase structure. SEM and AFM were respectively used to observe the surface morphology of the thin films. The films were homogeneous and crack-free. In the PCT30 thin films on (100)Si substrate, the average grain size was 55 nm when annealed at 700℃.The optical transmission spectra of PCT thin films were measured in the wavelength range 190-1000 nm. The films have good optical transparent properties. The band gap energy of the films decreases with the rise of annealing temperature.
【Key words】 Pb1-xCaxTiO3 thin films; optical properties; absorption edge; band gap energy;
- 【文献出处】 河南大学学报(自然科学版) ,Journal of Henan University (Natural Science) , 编辑部邮箱 ,2004年01期
- 【分类号】O484.41
- 【被引频次】3
- 【下载频次】136